See arglwyd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "arglwydd"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The first element is *ar- (“in front of”). The second is uncertain, but compare arglain (“dear, beloved”) and culwydd (“chief, sovereign, lord”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arglwyð",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "arglwyði",
"links": [
[
"arglwyði",
"arglwydi"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arglwyð",
"links": [
[
"arglwyð",
"arglwyd#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "harglwyð",
"links": [
[
"harglwyð",
"harglwyd#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "argluit",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "argluyð",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "arglwyt",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "arglwyði",
"g": "m",
"head": "arglwyð"
},
"expansion": "arglwyð m (plural arglwyði)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "wlm",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "wlm:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "wlm",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "wlm:Nobility",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "lady",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "lady",
"word": "arglwyðes"
},
{
"english": "rule, government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "rule, government",
"word": "arglwyðiaeth"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 14th century, Pwyll Pendefig Dyfed",
"roman": "Pwyll Prince of Dyfed was lord of the seven cantrefs of Dyfed.",
"text": "Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet a oeð yn arglwyð ar seith cantref Dyuet.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lord"
],
"id": "en-arglwyd-wlm-noun-CWs3ZNlh",
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈarɡluɨ̯ð/"
}
],
"word": "arglwyd"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "lady",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "lady",
"word": "arglwyðes"
},
{
"english": "rule, government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "rule, government",
"word": "arglwyðiaeth"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "arglwydd"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The first element is *ar- (“in front of”). The second is uncertain, but compare arglain (“dear, beloved”) and culwydd (“chief, sovereign, lord”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arglwyð",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "arglwyði",
"links": [
[
"arglwyði",
"arglwydi"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arglwyð",
"links": [
[
"arglwyð",
"arglwyd#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "harglwyð",
"links": [
[
"harglwyð",
"harglwyd#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "argluit",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "argluyð",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "arglwyt",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "arglwyði",
"g": "m",
"head": "arglwyð"
},
"expansion": "arglwyð m (plural arglwyði)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh lemmas",
"Middle Welsh masculine nouns",
"Middle Welsh nouns",
"Middle Welsh terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"wlm:Male people",
"wlm:Nobility"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 14th century, Pwyll Pendefig Dyfed",
"roman": "Pwyll Prince of Dyfed was lord of the seven cantrefs of Dyfed.",
"text": "Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet a oeð yn arglwyð ar seith cantref Dyuet.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lord"
],
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈarɡluɨ̯ð/"
}
],
"word": "arglwyd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arglwyd meaning in Middle Welsh (2.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: arglwyd/Middle Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"arglwyd"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arglwyd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: arglwyd/Middle Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"arglwyd"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arglwyd",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.